Wednesday, March 10, 2010

Women Reservation Bill - A Retrograde Step

Until the 'black Tuesday' (Mar 9), I was thinking that Women's reservation bill was something which would never come into reality. Alas, it has been passed in the upper house with a thumping majority.

Not even a single political party in the country is truly interested in bringing this legislation. They are paying lip-service only aiming at garnering votes. The political parties are trying to paint a picture as if the position of women will dramatically improve through this legislation.

What will be the outcome of this bill?

There will be 180+ women MPs and roughly 1500+ women MLAs in the country. I wonder what sort of change this legislation could bring to the womenfolk. Can 180 women MPs and 1500 women MLAs make the lives of women a heaven on earth?

This legislation curtails the legitimate rights of menfolk to contest the elections. As rightly pointed out by the editorial of leading Tamil Daily Dinamani, there are many persons like Union Minister Kamalnath and Basudev Acharya of CPM who have been winning from their constituencies consecutively for the past 8 or 9 elections. They will lose their very right to contest as their constituencies are likely to be reserved for women.

Similarly, I know of a young DMK MLA - AMH Nazeem of Karaikal, a rare breed in politics, who has been winning from the same constituency for the past 6 times. He nurtures the constituency so well that people would like to elect him again and again. If the constituency is reserved for women, people will lose their right to elect a service-minded man.

We can accept the caste-based reservation to some extent as it seeks to make corrections for past discrimination. But, gender-based reservation is untenable.

This bill is definitely against the basic structure of Indian Constitution, which assures equality of opportunity for all and opposes gender-based discrimination. This bill should be challenged in the Supreme Court under the provisions of Judicial Review. This is totally unconstitutional and retrograde.

In Tamil Nadu, there is 33 per cent reservation for women even in Government appointments. I lost selection to the post of Deputy Collector in Group-I services exam due to this horizontal reservation for women. For a moment, imagine the pain it has caused to me. Losing selection to someone in the same category with less marks just because she was a woman!(I do not oppose the bill just because of the personal loss I suffered).

I am at a loss to understand what prevents women from achieving the pinnacle of success. Even without reservation scores of women like Indira Gandhi, Sonia, Mayawati, Jayalalitha, Brinda Karat, Shiela Dixit, Sushma Swaraj, Mamta, Jayanthi Natarajan, Kanimozhi, Prathiba Devi Singh Patel and others could shine. Why then reserve seats?

I would be very glad if the bill gets defeated in the Lok Sabha or if someone challenges it in the Supreme Court.

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